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How To Care For Hydrangea

How To Care For Hydrangea Image

How To Care For Hydrangea

CLICK HERE for the downloadable PDF.

Here is some useful information on how to properly prune and take care of your hydrangeas.First, pruning depends on the type of hydrangea, and there are 3 types that grow in our region.

Bigleaf Hydrangea
Hydrangea macrophylla and Endless Summer series Mophead-shaped flowers

  • Blooms on old wood in early summer and finished by midsummer, though sporadic blooms may appear afterward.
  • Prune in midsummer, just as the flowers begin to fade.
  • Don’t prune to the ground; doing so removes all next year’s flower buds.
  • Old wood hydrangeas form next year’s flower buds in late summer or early fall.
  • The Endless Summer Series blooms on old and new wood giving endless blooms through the summer and into fall.
    Prune in May to ensure the flower buds, that have made it through the winter, have emerged.

    Available at Abrahamson:
    Blushing Bride (pictured)
    Summer Crush
    Twist-N-Shout
    Endless Summer™ Bloomstruck

Panicle Hydrangea
Hydrangea paniculata Cone-shaped flowers

  • Blooms on new wood, later than old wood varieties, beginning in midsummer and continuing until the first frost.
  • Prune in late winter or early spring, before they begin to leaf out.
  • They can be cut back close to the ground, but to encourage taller plants, cut back only 30-50% of length of each stem.
  • To alleviate flopping, cut the stems to a height of 18 - 24” to provide a sturdy framework for new growth.
  • New wood hydrangeas set buds the same year that they bloom.

    Available at Abrahamson:Bobo (pictured)
    Diamond Rouge
    Fire Light
    Limelight
    Little Lime
    Quick Fire
    Strawberry Sundae
    Vanilla strawberry

Smooth Hydrangea
Hydrangea arborescens Large, round flowers 

  • Blooms on new wood, later than old wood varieties, beginning in midsummer and continuing until the first frost.
  • Prune in late winter or early spring, before they begin to leaf out.
  • They can be cut back close to the ground, but to encourage taller plants, cut back only 30-50% of length of each stem.
  • To alleviate flopping, cut the stems to a height of 18 to 24” to provide a sturdy framework to support new growth.
  • New wood hydrangeas set buds the same year that they bloom.

    Available at Abrahamson:
    Incrediball (pictured)
    Invincibelle Mini Mauvette
    Invincibelle Wee White

New: New plantings are trying to produce a good root system to survive before blooms. Give your Hydrangea a year or two to establish its root system

Light: If you have a part sun or part shade, you could try Hydrangea Invincibelle, which tolerates more shade. If your Hydrangea fails to bloom and it does not receive 4 hours of sun, you may want to consider relocating it to a sunnier location. Panicle Hydrangeas are the most sun-tolerant and can take full sun.

Condition: 

Fertilizer: Use a well-balanced liquid fertilizer, like a 10-10-10 once in May and again in June/July. Or choose a slow-release fertilizer and use once in May.

Color: All Hydrangeas undergo some color change as their flowers age, but only Bigleaf Hydrangeas can change their color in a predictable controlled way. A soil test is necessary to determine best course of action. With a pH between 6 and 7, the blooms turn purple to bluish pink. To lower your pH, add garden sulfur or aluminum sulfate to the soil.

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